Non-Lethal Weapon Market - By Type, By End-user & Forecast, 2025 - 2034

Non-Lethal Weapon Market Size

The global non-lethal weapon market was valued at USD 8.7 billion in 2024 and is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 6.2% from 2025 to 2034.
 

Government military spending is increasing globally, driven by geopolitical tensions, national security concerns, and evolving defense strategies. As governments modernize their armed forces, there is a growing focus on non-lethal weapons. These weapons offer effective solutions for crowd control, riot suppression, and peacekeeping operations without causing permanent harm. For instance, the Air Force Security Forces Center is enhancing its mission to protect personnel and resources by equipping defenders with advanced non-lethal technologies.
 

The center is collaborating with the Joint Intermediate Force Capabilities Office at marine corps base Quantico and other military services to deliver new non-lethal weapons and equipment to security forces worldwide. This initiative aims to improve their ability to manage threats while minimizing harm. This trend aligns with the increasing demand for versatile and humanitarian-focused weaponry in military arsenals, driving investments in research and procurement of non-lethal technologies.
 

The adoption of non-lethal weapons is increasing due to their ability to subdue threats while minimizing fatalities. For instance, In March 2024, the Maldives signed an agreement with China to receive free "non-lethal" military equipment and training. The deal aims to strengthen the country’s independence and autonomy. the Maldives’ leadership also held separate meetings with Chinese military and financial officials to discuss the collaboration. These weapons, including tasers, rubber bullets, and sonic devices, are becoming more prevalent in law enforcement, military, and crowd control operations. Non-lethal options are preferred in situations where de-escalation is necessary, particularly in civil disturbances, protests, and peacekeeping missions. their effectiveness in reducing civilian casualties and the potential to limit liability in high-risk situations are driving their adoption.
 

Non-Lethal Weapon Market Trends

The non-lethal weapons market is experiencing significant technological advancements, primarily in materials and delivery mechanisms. Emerging non-lethal technologies include directed energy weapons, electromagnetic pulse (EMP) systems, and advanced acoustic weapons. These innovations are gaining popularity due to their ability to incapacitate targets without causing permanent injury. The new technologies offer improved precision and effectiveness across various operational settings, including military operations, law enforcement activities, and crowd control situations.
 

Furthermore, the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and real-time data analytics is enhancing non-lethal weapons' capabilities, making them more adaptive and accurate, thus broadening their adoption across different sectors. For instance, In November 2023, a leading European arms manufacturer unveiled a new less-lethal "AI smart-gun" called the Smart ProtectoR-303T. The weapon uses artificial intelligence and imaging sensor technology to prevent projectiles from being aimed at a person’s head, reducing the risk of fatal encounters during crowd control and public safety operations.
 

Law enforcement agencies are increasingly adopting non-lethal weapons as part of efforts to mitigate police violence and improve public safety. In response to growing concerns about excessive force, non-lethal alternatives such as stun guns, bean bag rounds, and water cannons are being viewed as safer options for subduing individuals during protests, riots, or high-tension situations.
 

For instance, Wrap Technologies, a police tech firm, reported record sales for its non-lethal bola wrap product. The company is capitalizing on the growing demand for alternatives to traditional policing methods, reflecting a shift in police practices and public expectations. the bola wrap, designed to safely restrain individuals without causing harm, is being marketed as a tool that promotes safety and compassion, aiming to replace more aggressive tactics commonly carried on police duty belts. Governments and security forces are prioritizing the use of these tools to protect both civilians and officers, driving demand in the public safety sector. This shift towards non-lethal alternatives is a key trend fueling market growth in law enforcement applications.
 

Non-Lethal Weapon Market Analysis

The non-lethal weapons market faces significant restraints, including high development costs and concerns regarding the effectiveness and public acceptance of new technologies. However, substantial opportunities exist, driven by the growing demand for safer law enforcement solutions and military applications. Technological advancements in artificial intelligence and sensors further contribute to market potential. Regulatory factors, such as government policies on police use of force and international agreements on weaponry, also influence market growth. These regulations encourage the adoption of non-lethal alternatives to reduce fatalities and improve public safety.
 

Based on type, the market is segmented into ammunition, explosives, gases and sprays, directed energy weapons, electroshock weapons, batons, and others. In 2024, the gases and sprays segment accounted for the largest market share with 28.9% share.
 

Gases and sprays constitute crucial segments in the non-lethal weapons market, primarily utilized for crowd control and self-defense purposes. Tear gas and pepper spray are prominent examples, providing an effective method to incapacitate individuals temporarily without inflicting permanent injury. These products are preferred for their rapid deployment, area coverage capabilities, and non-lethal nature, making them indispensable tools for law enforcement agencies in managing civil unrest and potential threats while reducing fatalities.
 

The gases and sprays segment is anticipated to experience growth as governments and law enforcement agencies increasingly emphasize less aggressive tactics. These products' compact size, cost-effectiveness, and ease of use contribute to their popularity among professional security forces and civilians alike. Advancements in formulation and delivery mechanisms are enhancing their efficacy while growing concerns regarding police violence and public safety are expected to fuel further demand in the non-lethal defense solutions market.
 

Based on end-user, the non-lethal weapon market is divided into law enforcement, military, civilian self-defense, corrections facilities, private security firms. In 2024, the law enforcement segment is the fastest-growing segment with a CAGR of 7% during the forecast period.
 

Law enforcement represents a significant end-use segment driving the demand for non-lethal weapons. Police forces are increasingly adopting non-lethal options such as tasers, pepper sprays, and rubber bullets as integral tools in their daily operations. This shift aims to minimize fatalities and reduce public backlash while enabling officers to subdue suspects or manage crowds without resorting to deadly force. The adoption of these tools aligns with evolving policing strategies that emphasize de-escalation and public safety.
 

The law enforcement sector's increasing reliance on non-lethal weapons is further driven by stricter regulations and heightened scrutiny on police conduct. These non-lethal solutions help agencies address public concerns over excessive force, offering a safer approach to handling high-risk situations. Moreover, the global increase in civil unrest has prompted law enforcement agencies to invest in advanced non-lethal technologies. These investments focus on ensuring effectiveness while protecting both officers and civilians, contributing to market growth in this sector.
 

In 2024, the North America non-lethal weapon market held the largest share of 36.4%, and it is predicted that it will hold its dominant position throughout the forecast period North America, particularly the U.S., leads the non-lethal weapons market, driven by the adoption of de-escalation tactics in law enforcement, military modernization, and rising public safety concerns. Non-lethal technologies like tasers, pepper sprays, and rubber bullets are increasingly used to reduce fatalities during crowd control and conflict situations. Growing regulatory pressures and investments in research and development further fuel the demand for innovative non-lethal solutions across both public and private sectors.
 

China is advancing in the non-lethal weapon market, driven by military modernization and internal security needs. The government's focus on social order and public safety has increased the adoption of non-lethal technologies for crowd control, riot management, and law enforcement. Research and development investments are fostering innovation in non-lethal solutions, emphasizing effective and humane security measures.
 

Germany prioritizes non-lethal weapons for law enforcement and peacekeeping missions. The demand for technologies like stun guns, water cannons, and tear gas is increasing as authorities seek alternatives to traditional policing methods. Germany's commitment to human rights and ethical policing drives the development and use of non-lethal solutions for managing public protests and preventing excessive force in law enforcement.
 

Japan is expanding its use of non-lethal weapons in law enforcement and public safety applications. As a nation with a low crime rate but a strong focus on civil order, Japan uses non-lethal technologies such as stun devices and pepper sprays for crowd control and security. The need to address civil unrest and ensure public safety without escalating violence is driving investment and adoption of non-lethal alternatives.
 

South Korea is investing in non-lethal weapons to modernize law enforcement and security forces. The country's use of non-lethal technologies, including electric shock devices and rubber bullets, is growing in response to civil unrest and military requirements. With heightened security concerns in the region, South Korea's demand for non-lethal weapons is expected to increase, focusing on tools that reduce harm while maintaining order.
 

Non-Lethal Weapon Market Share

BAE Systems develops non-lethal solutions for military and law enforcement, focusing on advanced technologies for crowd control and security operations. RTX Corporation invests in directed energy weapons and non-lethal projectiles, supporting safer, more effective military and law enforcement missions. AMTEC less-lethal systems inc. specializes in non-lethal munitions, stun devices, and chemical agents, providing essential tools for crowd control, personal protection, and threat neutralization. These companies are driving innovation in non-lethal technologies to ensure safer, more humane approaches to law enforcement and security operations.
 

Non-Lethal Weapon Market Companies

Major players operating in the non-lethal weapon industry are:

• AMTEC Less-Lethal Systems Inc.
• Axon Enterprise, Inc.
• Bae Systems
• Byrna Technologies Inc.
• Combined Systems, Inc.
• Condor Non-Lethal Technologies
• Fiocchi Munizioni S.p.A.
• FN Herstal
• Genasys Inc
• ISPRA
• Lamperd Less Lethal
• NonLethal Technologies, Inc.
• PepperBall Technologies, Inc
• Raytheon Technologies
• Rheinmetall AG
• RTX Corporation
• RUAG Ammotec
• Safariland, LLC
• Taser International
• UTS United Tactical Systems, LLC (Pepperball)
• Zarc International, Inc.
   

Non-Lethal Weapon Industry News

• In February 2024, AARDVARK announced a new partnership with Combined Systems, Inc. to sell and distribute their less-lethal products and Penn arms launchers. This marks a shift in AARDVARK's less-lethal product offerings, following the end of a 25-year exclusive partnership with another manufacturer.
   
• In March 2024, Axon announced that its TASER 10, a next-generation less-lethal energy weapon, won the 2023 good design Award in the Safety and Security category, recognizing its innovative design and effectiveness in enhancing public safety.
   

This Non-Lethal Weapon market research report includes in-depth coverage of the industry with estimates & forecast in terms of revenue (USD million) from 2021 to 2034, for the following segments:

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Market, By Type

• Ammunition   
  • Rubber bullets
  • Bean bag rounds
  • Plastic bullets
  • Wax bullets
  • Flash bang rounds
  • Others
• Explosives       
• Gases and sprays
  • Water cannons
  • Scent-based weapons
  • Teargas
  • Pepper spray
  • Others
• Directed Energy Weapons
  • High Energy Lasers (HEL) 
  • Millimeter wave weapons
  • High power microwave weapons
  • Particle beam weapons
• Electroshock weapons
  • Tasers
  • Stun guns
• Batons
• Others

Market, By End-user

• Law enforcement
• Military
• Civilian self-defense
• Corrections facilities
• Private security firms

The above information is provided for the following regions and countries:

• North America
  • U.S.
  • Canada
• Europe
  • UK
  • Germany
  • France
  • Italy
  • Spain
  • Russia
• Asia Pacific
  • China
  • India
  • Japan
  • South Korea
  • Australia 
• Latin America
  • Brazil
  • Mexico 
• MEA
  • UAE
  • Saudi Arabia
  • South Africa