Medium Voltage Substation Market Size - By Technology, By Component, By Category Analysis, Share, & Forecast, 2025 - 2034

Medium Voltage Substation Market Size

The global medium voltage substation market was valued at USD 50.3 billion in 2024 and is estimated to reach the value of USD 76 billion by 2034, growing at a CAGR of 4% from 2025 to 2034, owing to the need for power distribution and the global initiatives for grid modernization. Medium voltage substations are generally in the range of 1 kV to 36 kV and serve as the interface for reducing the high voltage from transmission lines to a level suitable for distribution to industrial, commercial, and residential users.
 

The medium voltage substation market is notably propelled by industrialization and urbanization in growing economies. The ever-increasing subsectors of manufacturing, oil and gas, as well as mining, demand dependable power distribution systems for seamless and uninterrupted activities. Energy Investments in the Middle East were anticipated to come around USD 175 billion in 2024 and onwards. Apart from that, the development of smart buildings along with data centers and other commercial complexes need medium voltage substations to provide stable and reliable power while preventing outages.
 

The implementation of smart grid frameworks and digital substations is changing the scope of medium voltage substations. Their adoption is associated with advanced monitoring systems, data automation, and real-time analytical capabilities which bolster grid reliability and operational efficiency. The presence of smart transformers IoT with capable communication technologies at medium voltage substations facilitates remote monitoring and predictive maintenance which curtails downtimes and propels growth in medium voltage substation market.
 

The shift to clean sources of energy like solar and wind is furthering the development of medium voltage substations. In 2024, Mexico planned to surpass its targets for solar power, clean energy implementation and usage, and 35% clean energy utilization by 2024, however it is facing challenges in balancing its energy mix and intercountry obligations. Rising renewable energy generation drives the need for medium voltage substations since they are key components of the electrical network.
 

Increasing urbanization and infrastructure development, especially in emerging economies, are driving the need for medium voltage substations to support growing electricity demand. Smart city initiatives and electrification of transport systems further fuel the demand for substations that can manage increased loads efficiently.
 

Medium Voltage Substation Market Trends

• In parallel to new technological innovations, renewed energy use, and elevated requirements for power distribution, the segment for medium voltage substations is undergoing rapid growth. Medium voltage substations, operating between 1 kV and 36 kV, are critical for stepping down high-voltage electricity to suitable levels for distribution across industrial, commercial, and residential applications.
   
• The adoption of intelligent medium voltage substations is one of the effects of modernization of grid infrastructure. Globally, investment in electricity distribution grids is expected to increase from the current USD 330 billion dollars per annum to 750 billion by the year 2030. Out of these funds, 75% will be utilized for expanding, strengthening, and digitalizing the distribution grids. The actively undergoing works and motivated upgrades or augmentation decelerate pace in response to rising Internet of Things (IoT) devices with powerful sensors controlling them as well as automation enabled real-time data analytics.
   
• The demand for electric load is further straining resources due to fostered urban development, urbanization, smart cities, electric vehicles, and energy consuming infrastructure incorporating intelligent buildings. Such smart buildings require building level substations (BLS) which include demand management and real time monitoring systems, in order to meet contemporary urban standards. Furthermore, uninterrupted power supply is paramount. BLS must also provide sufficient capacity to distribution substations, which require few additional resources.
   
• The shift towards solar and wind energy is increasing the demand for medium voltage substations that can incorporate distributed energy resources (DERs) into the grid. Saudi Arabia made remarkable progress in solar energy in 2024 by connecting a record 3.7 GW of renewable capacity which included four new solar PV plants and is looking to expand its renewables targets in 2025, with forecasts expecting capacity to surpass 12 GW.
   
• The need to improve infrastructure security and grid resilience has led utilities to upgrade medium voltage substations. Cybersecurity controls and secure access mechanisms are now being applied to substations in order to safeguard them from potential cyber-attacks. Modern technologies permit grid fault detection and isolation during unexpected system disturbances, thus allowing base load operations to be maintained and further reducing the chances of extensive outages.
   

Medium Voltage Substation Market Analysis

• The medium voltage substation industry stood at USD 43.8 billion, USD 47.1 billion and USD 50.3 billion, as of 2022, 2023 and 2024, respectively. Growing demand for electricity, more industrial activity, the development of smart grids, and the adoption of renewables are some of the reasons that contribute to this growth.
   
• The substations of medium voltage have experienced a major increase in demand due to the high speed of industrialization and urbanization in emerging economies. In 2024, China’s GDP reached USD 18.80 trillion which is a growth of 5.0% year on year, marking a government target of around 5%. Infrastructure such as reliable power distribution undergoes the requirements of expansion as industries and urban areas grow.
   
• The conventional technology segment is predicted to exceed USD 72.9 billion by 2034. This growth primarily stems from substantial market penetration, reliance, and cost-efficiency. Although there is growing interest towards smart and digital substations, conventional technologies still prevail across numerous applications because of their dependability, operational simplicity, and versatility.
   
• China leading the way, global installations of wind turbines reached an unparalleled 121.6 GW in 2024. Chinese government and other countries have shown positive development towards investing in renewable energy projects. This forms the basis for relying on sustained growth for the market. Renewables like wind and solar energy are becoming more prevalent, and they are requiring an increase in the supply of medium voltage substations.
   
• The digital segment is also projected to hit USD 3 billion by 2034. The digital segment is growing scope due to its operational efficiency, grid reliability improvements, and real time monitoring capabilities. As the energy system undergoes a transition to more advanced and ecological frameworks, the sophistication of power infrastructure and seamless grid management necessitate the incorporation of digital substations.
   

• The electrical system segment in the medium voltage substation market is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of more than 3.1% till 2034 due to increasing demand for reliable power infrastructure, expansion of renewable energy, modernization of aging grids, and advancements in automation technologies. Medium voltage substations equipped with advanced electrical systems ensure minimal power losses and uninterrupted supply, which is driving the growth of this segment.
   
• Developed economies focus on comprehensive rehabilitation of their outdated electricity infrastructure to meet regional electricity demand. The modernization of secondary systems of medium voltage substations is being done with advanced metering, supervision, and control to improve grid performance, reduce losses, optimize fault detection, and sustain growth in the medium voltage substation market.
   
• The adoption of smart grid technologies increases the need for new electrical systems that provide real-time monitoring, fault detection, and load management capabilities. As previously mentioned, investment toward the grid is growing tremendously. For instance, U.S. utilities spent USD 17.4 billion on overhead infrastructure in 2023, which marks an 11% increase from 2022 and 220% increase as compared to 2003.
   
• In 2024, the communication network segment in the medium voltage substation market holds a market share of 18.7% due to the growing need for real-time monitoring, enhanced grid automation, and increased integration of smart grid technologies. The deployment of advanced communication systems in substations improves operational efficiency, fault detection, and overall grid reliability.
   
• The rapid growth of electric vehicle (EV) adoption globally is driving the development of EV charging stations, which require robust medium voltage substations with advanced electrical systems. In January 2025, battery electric vehicles (BEVs) accounted for 15% of the EU car market, a significant increase from 10.9% in January 2024, with BEV sales surging 34% to 124,341 units. These numbers also indicate that the demand for this segment will significantly increase.
   

• In 2022, 2023, and 2024, the value of the U.S. medium voltage substation market was worth USD 4.8 billion, USD 5.1 billion, and USD 5.5 billion, respectively increasing investments in grid modernization, rising adoption of renewable energy, and growing demand for reliable and efficient power infrastructure. The U.S. government and utility companies have been investing heavily in upgrading aging grid infrastructure to meet the growing power demand and improve system resilience.
   
• It is observed that Europe leads in the adoption of wind, solar, and hydro, which increases the demand for medium voltage substations. France, in 2024, worked on boosting offshore wind energy and planned to increase its capacity from 4 GW to 12 GW by 2030; so, it launched tenders for 9.2 GW of new offshore wind projects. Together with Germany and Spain, the UK is leading in the expansion of renewable energy and so is crucial for the growth of the market.
   
• Reasons such as urbanization, power needing demand, and the expansion of industries as well as renewable energy projects in the Middle East and Africa (MEA) make this region crucial in medium voltage substations. Investments on improving energy infrastructure and minimizing outages also add value to the market. The newer populations as well as the stronger economies in MEA regions are working hand in hand in increasing the electricity value which forces governments and utility providers to spend money on advancing the existing power grids.
   
• The major project in MEA such as DEWA is investing USD 1.9 billion by 2035 in a smart grid initiative to ensure efficient, reliable, and sustainable power operations, with a focus on AI and IoT. Similarly, Saudi Arabia is taking decisive steps towards digital transformation, including investing in smart grids and digitalizing its power sector to achieve its Vision 2030 goals.
   
• In Asia Pacific, the growing number of projects in the end use industries are also creating a massive requirement for MV substation. The end use industries including oil & gas, mining, manufacturing, utilities are significantly growing due to rising urbanization and industrialization, along with emerging economies. The construction of new manufacturing and commercial enterprises is also creating significant need for medium voltage substations.
   

Medium Voltage Substation Market Share

Top 4 companies, including ABB, General Electric, Siemens, and Schneider Electric hold more than 30% market around the world. Companies in the industry continuously develop new products and solutions to establish a strong global market presence. Simultaneously, they invest heavily in research and development to expand their market reach and secure a significant share of the industry.
 

Medium Voltage Substation Market Companies

• In July 2024, the Toshiba Group announced a USD 6 million investment to enhance its power transmission and distribution equipment manufacturing facilities in India. The company stated that TTDI (Toshiba Transmission & Distribution Systems India Pvt Ltd) plans to increase its production capacity for power and distribution transformers by approximately 150% compared to the fiscal year 2023, during the period from FY 2024 to FY 2026.
   
• In December 2024, Hitachi Energy invested approximately USD 47 million to expand its global strategy to support the clean energy transition. Set to be completed by the end of 2025, the expansion will increase the factory’s production capacity by over 40% and create up to 200 new jobs.
   

Major players operating in the medium voltage substation market are:

• ABB
• Alstom
• Belden
• Cisco Systems
• Eaton
• Efacec
• General Electric
• Grid to Great
• Hitachi Energy
• L&T Electrical and Automation
• Mitsubishi Electric
• Netcontrol Group
• Open System International
• Rockwell Automation
• Schneider Electric
• Siemens
• SIFANG
• Tesco Automation
• Texas Instruments Incorporated
• Toshiba
   

Medium Voltage Substation Industry News

• In December 2024, The Federal Executive Council approved approximately USD 160 million for the first phase of the Presidential Power Initiative, otherwise known as the Siemens Project. The project involves engineering, procurement, construction and financing for 330/132 KV and 132/33 KV substations in Onitsha, Offa, Abeokuta, Ayede and Sokoto.
   
• In February 2025, Lauritz Knudsen, is set to unveil its comprehensive switchgear portfolio at ELECRAMA 2025, the largest electrical exhibition in India. The new portfolio features advanced, high-performance switchgear solutions designed to enhance safety, reliability, and energy efficiency across residential, commercial, and industrial applications.
   
• In February 2023, the U.S. Department of Energy announced USD 48 million in funding to support a new program focused on developing power grid technologies that improve control and protection of the domestic power grid. This initiative aligns with broader goals to accelerate renewable energy deployment and achieve 100% clean electricity by 2035.
   

This medium voltage substation market research report includes in-depth coverage of the industry with estimates & forecast in terms of “USD Million” and “Units” from 2021 to 2034, for the following segments:

Click here to Buy Section of this Report

Market, By Technology

• Conventional
• Digital

Market, By Component

• Substation Automation System
• Communication Network
• Electrical System
• Monitoring & Control System
• Others

Market, By Category

• New
• Refurbished

The above information has been provided for the following Regions and countries:

• North America
  • U.S.
  • Canada
  • Mexico
• Europe
  • Germany
  • France
  • Italy
  • UK
  • Russia
• Asia Pacific
  • China
  • India
  • Japan
  • South Korea
  • Australia
• Middle East & Africa
  • Saudi Arabia
  • UAE
  • Qatar
  • Oman
  • South Africa
• Latin America
  • Brazil
  • Chile