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Europe Compliance Carbon Credit Market size recorded a valuation of USD 80.7 billion in 2023 and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 14.1% from 2024 to 2032, driven by need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and combat climate change. The EU ETS is central to region’s compliance market, setting emissions caps and enabling companies to trade allowances, which will incentivize investments in low-carbon technologies and drives cost-effective emission reductions, promoting sustainable development.
For instance, in December 2023, EU's expanded EU ETS to maritime transport and created separate ETS for buildings and road transport underscores its commitment to climate goals. This move emphasizes region’s fostering sustainable development and transition to low-carbon economy.
Report Attribute | Details |
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Base Year: | 2023 |
Europe Compliance Carbon Credit Market Size in 2023: | USD 80.7 Billion |
Forecast Period: | 2024 to 2032 |
Forecast Period 2024 to 2032 CAGR: | 14.1% |
2032 Value Projection: | USD 252.5 Billion |
Historical Data for: | 2019 to 2023 |
No. of Pages: | 145 |
Tables, Charts & Figures: | 200 |
Segments covered: | End Use and Region |
Growth Drivers: |
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Pitfalls & Challenges: |
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The market is experiencing a transformation owing to the rising need for effective climate action and sustainable development. Advancements in carbon trading platforms and technologies facilitate easier access to carbon credits, thereby driving market efficiency and transparency. Collaborative initiatives between governments, businesses, and environmental organizations foster innovation and investment in carbon reduction projects, further propelling market growth.
For instance, in February 2024, European Commission's proposal to certify carbon removals generated within Europe, aiming to encourage development of high-quality carbon removal projects and establish a robust market for carbon removal credits. By providing a certification system, it seeks to ensure integrity of compliance carbon market and support the region's climate goals playing an essential role in shaping the compliance carbon credit industry.
Increasing demand for carbon credits along with growing interest in sustainable finance and environmental, social, and governance (ESG) investing will drive the industry growth. The demand has been further fueled by the tightening of emission reduction targets by the European Union and the introduction of more ambitious climate policies. In addition, emergence of innovative financial instruments and carbon trading platforms, making easier for businesses to participate in carbon trading activities and manage their carbon footprint more effectively, will further aid in proliferating the market growth.
Based on end use, the compliance carbon credit market includes forestry & land use, chemical process, carbon capture & storage, agriculture, energy efficiency, industrial, renewable energy, transportation, & waste management. The renewable energy sector is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of over 14% through 2032, attributed to its carbon sequestration potential, policy support, and technological advancements. Growing Demand for Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs) along with integration of carbon neutrality goals will augment the business scenario within the region.
In addition, the adoption of standardized carbon accounting protocols and reporting frameworks, such as the Greenhouse Gas Protocol and the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD), is facilitating transparency and comparability in carbon emissions reporting, thereby adding to the market growth.
UK holds significant compliance carbon credit market share which is estimated to soar over USD 30 billion by 2032. The country’s Emissions Trading Scheme, implemented post-Brexit, promotes emission reductions by enabling companies to trade allowances within a set cap. In addition, strong climate policy, including commitment to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050, further support development of compliance carbon market in the country.
For instance, in December 2023, UK and EU announced establishing a robust infrastructure for CO2 transport and storage, reflecting importance of such systems in achieving net-zero targets. Additionally, its leadership in climate action, evident through hosting events including COP26 summit, contributes to its significant market share and influence within the broader European compliance carbon targets over the expected timeline.
Some notable participants include Bluesorece, BP, Total Energies, and CarbonClear, as well as financial institutions like Goldman Sachs, Barclays, and BNP Paribas. Additionally, various carbon trading platforms, such as ICE Endex and EEX, facilitate the exchange of carbon credits within the EU ETS, contributing to the overall market share distribution. These companies and institutions reflect the importance of compliance carbon market in Europe's efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and combat climate change.
Some of the key market players operating across the industry are:
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Market, By End Use
The above information has been provided for the following countries across the region: