Automotive Variable Displacement Pumps Market

Automotive Variable Displacement Pumps Market Size

The global automotive variable displacement pumps market was valued at USD 3.1 billion in 2024 and is estimated to register a CAGR of 4.3% between 2025 and 2034. The growing concern and need for environmental control measures have led to the introduction of stringent laws in different countries and are the main reason for the growth within the market. Different countries are putting into law regulations that promote lesser emissions and better fuel consumption.

For example, the European Council has been approved as part of the 2019 two million strong voters’ limit on fuel consumption that lasted from March 2024. The regulation is aimed to help reduce air emissions with care for lubricated transmission and other energy consuming components of cars, vans and heavy-duty motorcycles.

Also, it is designed to set durability targets for batteries in those vehicles. It retains the Euro 6 Euro 6 limits for car and van exhaust on gasoline but changes the requirements for solid particles. New duty loads have been set with added rules on nitrous oxide (N2) emissions excluding the restrictions imposed. In addition to these measures, all vehicle types are now subject to tougher average lifetime and distance limitations than before.

To counter the tougher measures, automakers are turning to modern technologies that will allow them to maintain the performance of vehicles. Variable displacement pumps assist by regulating flow rates and pressures according to demand, thus meeting the power requirements of components such as the engine, transmission, and steering systems. This practice reduces the waste of energy, lowers the consumption of fuel, and lessens the emission of gases to allow automakers to meet compliance requirements while increasing the fuel efficiency of vehicles and further promoting the use of electric powered vehicles within the automotive industry.

Growth in vehicle demand is driven by emergence of industries and expansion of urban areas in Brazil, India and China for faster economic growth. This is made feasible with the rise in income levels. This meant an increase of approximately 18.5% in the number of vehicles in Brazil between 2013 and 2023 according to Statista. In 2013, there were 39.7 million vehicles and in 2023, there are 47.12 million vehicles.

Because of many consumers, driving concern about the environment, fuel economy, and how internal combustion engines use energy has been the most significant issue for many automakers. These pumps adjust fluid flow in real time which reduces emissions and lowers fuel costs. This marks improvement towards more stringent governmental legislation and global environmental achievement goals.

Automotive Variable Displacement Pumps Market Trends

• With advancements made in the Steering, suspension, and breaking systems of vehicles, the hydraulic systems are enhancing by a lot. Companies are working on new technologies to increase the ease of steering and fulfill the demands of more sophisticated systems in the automotive. An example of this is a joint venture formed between the Rane and ZF group on 2025 where they planned on selling EPS technologies in India that allow a new form of steering motor.
  
• Variable displacement pumps are best suited for these use cases as they cater to the constantly changing requirement of steering and braking and suspension systems in real-time. These pumps improve system response, reduce energy consumption, strengthen and protect the critical systems of the vehicle, ensuring better and safer drive experience.
  
• New designs of the pumps utilize new material technology such as light weight composites and durable alloys which increase the lifetime and efficiency of the pumps. Electronic controls have been improved to achieve better flow of liquids around the system resulting in more efficient and faster responding hydraulic systems. Such upgrades improve the pumps’ reliability and make them suitable for a wide range of vehicles from economical small cars to high performance systems for heavy trucks.
  
• Variable displacement pumps are more Exyensive than a fixed displacement pump because of the complicated nature they increase the production costs as well. This difference in price often dissuades automobile manufacturers from incorporating them in low budget or entry-level cars which are highly focused on cost reduction strategies. The price sensitive markets more so in developing parts of the world where income less tends to invest in cheaper cars rather than advanced technologies such as high fuel efficient ones. Therefore, variable displacement pumps have to overcome issues when trying to gain recognition in these areas which further restricts their rate of economic expansion.
  

Automotive Variable Displacement Pumps Market Analysis

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Based on vehicle, the automotive variable displacement pumps market is divided into passenger cars and commercial vehicles. In 2024, passenger cars segment held a market share of over 70% and is expected to cross USD 3 billion by 2034.

• According by Vahan, sales of hybrid passenger vehicles including diesel, petrol, plug-in, and strong hybrids rose to over 355000 units in 2024 as compared to 332000 units in 2023. The growth of the passenger cars market has been majorly driven by the increase in sales of petrol hybrids which amounted to a whopping 294,000 hybrid sales in 2021.
  
• This combined hybrid vehicle sales boom has led to an increased need for advanced technologies such as variable displacement pumps. These types of pumps tend to enhance the performance of hybrid electric systems and motors and reduce fluid displacement in non-hydraulic applications to ensure optimal fuel efficiency. With fuel economy being of this importance to Hybrid manufacturer, this has become a paramount problem to solve inorder for hybrid manufacturers and producers to gain a competitive edge.

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Based on application, the automotive variable displacement pumps market is categorized into engine system, transmission system, power steering system, fuel management system brake system and others. The engine system segment held a market share of around 35% in 2024.

• Variable displacement pumps in engine systems help the vehicle engine operate and function the same way as an internal combustion engine which by definition allows for greater fuel efficiency. This adjustment helps the engine run efficiently leading to greater energy efficiency.
  
• As a result, cars equipped with this pump are able to use gasoline or diesel more efficiently, leading to substantial benefits for auto manufacturers that need to comply with stricter emission and fuel efficiency regulations. This technology is crucial for reducing CO2 emissions and enhancing the performance of automobiles.
  
• Variable displacement pumps are an important asset toward achieving higher engine efficiency in HEVs. They alter the volume of fluid according to the load produced by the engine which further helps in increasing the energy efficiency while reducing fuel usage and emissions. These pumps enable the eco-friendly vehicle to use hydraulic power whenever it is required without compromising on the performance.
  

Based on sales channel, the automotive variable displacement pumps market is segmented into OEM and Aftermarket. The OEM segment dominated the market accounting for over USD 2 billion in 2024.

• Over the years, vehicle OEMs have begun to add variable displacement pumps into their fleet in a bid to comply with government policies such as the CAFE regulations in the United States or the CO2 targets set out for Europe. They have shown to improve engine performance while also reducing the emissions and fuel consumption of newer vehicles.
  
• These days, Automakers have shifted their focus towards producing vehicles that are more efficient and have better performance while keeping in mind the emissions the vehicle produces. With this being the focal point, today’s vehicle designs have begun incorporating advanced technologies like variable displacement pumps.
  
• Improved efficiency of both the hydraulic system and the engine itself forms an integral part of shaping the OEM market as manufacturers try to achieve regulatory requirements and meet customer satisfaction.
  

Based on technology, the automotive variable displacement pumps market is segmented into electronic, hydraulic and mechanical. The electronic segment held a market share of around 45% in 2024.

• The rise of electric/diesel engine hybrids has seen greater adoption of electronic controls in vehicles and this in turn has boosted the demand for variable displacement pumps in modern vehicles. They allow for real time adjustments to the flow rates of the engine and hydraulic system which in turn improves the overall performance and fuel efficiency of teh vehicle.
  
• The addition of electronic sensors in these pumps allows for better control over their operations. This, in turn, improves the safety of the vehicle as well as the comfort of the driver by guaranteeing accurate and smooth functioning.
  
• The use of electronic control in the variable displacement sensors also allows communication with the on board computers of the vehicle. This provides the capacity to alter the hydraulic fluid flow in real time, thus increasing efficiency and power on demand. This is especially true for vehicles with active suspension or modern hybrid and electric cars.

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Asia Pacific dominated the global automotive variable displacement pumps market with a major share of around 40% in 2024 and China leads the market in the region.

• The desire for fuel-efficient vehicles is particularly high in the trucking and shipping industries and is growing in China. China’s total social logistics revenue when calculated in 2023 amounted to USD1.83 trillion and this was a rise of 3.9% from the USD 1.78 trillion revenue from a year ago (Statista).
  
• As China has a vast fleet of commercial vehicles, the commercial vehicle manufacturers have been compelled to develop variable displacement pumps that cut fuel consumption by decreasing the load on the engine. It would be ideal to use a combination of these fuel pumps in order to achieve maximal fuel efficiency in China. These fuel pumps lower the fleet owners’ operational costs and as a result they are in high use.
  

The automotive variable displacement pump market in Germany is expected to experience significant and promising growth from 2025 to 2034.

• With well-known brands like Mercedes-Benz, MAN and Volkswagen, Germany also has a well-developed market for commercial vehicles. Along with Mercedes and Volkswagen, MAN manufactures a plethora of vehicles in Germany.
  
• The German market has also begun utilizing cutting edge technology like variable displacement pumps due to the fact that these pumps lower the overall cost of the vehicle rather efficiently and allow the vehicle to run for a longer period. The main reason however for the adoption of this technology trend is the emphasis placed on enhancing vehicle’s operational efficiency and reducing the amount of fuel needed for the vehicle.
  

The automotive variable displacement pump market in U.S. is anticipated to witness lucrative growth between 2025 – 2034.

• Fuel efficiency has become a crucial parameter for all vehicle segments in the US, primarily due to the Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) standards issued by the government. These are the regulations that have caused automakers to synchronize and integrate new technological features such as variable displacement pumps in their models.
  
• For both passenger and commercial vehicles, compliance with the increasing fuel economy and emissions regulations has become possible through improved performance and fuel economy enabled by these pumps.
  

The automotive variable displacement pump market in Brazil is expected to experience significant and promising growth from 2025 to 2034.

• The same trend can be observed in Brazil as well – the demand for fuel-efficient passenger vehicles is on the rise at an unprecedented pace. In Brazil, the high competition in the market coupled with rising fuel prices alongside government subsidies for green technologies are enough incentives for car makers to invest in progressive solutions like variable displacement pumps.
  
• Optimizing engine performance by minimizing fuel consumption and exhaust gases makes variable pumps a great and necessary addition to cars that are aimed to meet the ever-increasing demand for energy efficient vehicles in Brazil.
  

Automotive Variable Displacement Pumps Market Share

• Bosch and Continental hold a market share of around 10% in the automotive variable displacement pumps industry. Investing in Greater R&D is Bosch’s way of staying ahead of the game. In the variable displacement pumps market, it is developing more advanced, electronically controlled pumps intended to be used with hybrid vehicles. Such a strategy in favour of electrification allows Bosch to gain a foothold in the hybrid vehicle market where efficiency alongside fuel economy is a priority.
  

  Continental is now focusing on producing more energy-efficient solutions for older combustion and electric vehicles. Moreover, they show plans to expand the hydraulic systems portfolio that includes variable hydraulic pumps. It further reinforces their stance as a key supplier in this space and also targets the market for heavy and commercial vehicles where the demand for fuel-efficient pumps is expected to increase.
  

Automotive Variable Displacement Pumps Market Companies

Major players operating in the automotive variable displacement pumps industry include:

• Bosch
• Bucher Industries
• Continental
• Danfoss
• Eaton Corporation
• GKN Automotive
• Magna International
• Parker Hannifin
• Schaeffler AG
• Valeo
  

The automated variable displacement pumps market is characterized by high fragmentation at a global level due to regional and local players also catering to markets of passenger vehicles, commercial units, and electric imports. Competitiors from abroad continue to dominate the space aided by acquisitions coupled with competitive diversified portfolio of fuel-efficient, low-end emissions and high-performance pumps. As a result, their investments in innovation such as control systems and hybrid powertrains, have fared well in regions with stricter emission requirements.

Regional vendors are quick to respond by leveraging their strong grasp of the local market and offering more affordable options to local manufacturers and cost-sensitive clients. While regional players have thrived in the marketplace, the pressure from the growing focus on fuel consumption, energy efficiency, and greenhouse gas emissions is making it necessary to develop or collaborate with big international companies.

The development of the automotive variable displacement pumps market would be supported by the inclusion of a large merger and acquisition activity owing to the desire of domestic companies to fill technological gaps and improve their competitive position which would lead to the expected consolidation of the market. Such consolidation would be of great importance in determining the future development of the competitive structure of the automobile variable displacement pumps market while replacing the outdated technology and providing efficient pumping solutions to the market.

Automotive Variable Displacement Pumps Industry News

• In September 2024, the BKS1002 aftermarket fuel pump kit, marked as the highest flow automotive fuel electric pump in TI Automotive catalog, was introduced by TI Automotive Aftermarket. This kit comprises a brushless screw pump E5LM, high-pressure: high flow with 3 feet of wire harnesses with tank mounts, inlet filters that support more than 1000 horsepower. The pump employs a sensor-less 6-step commutation technique among other various techniques such as Sinusoidal, or Field Oriented Control (FOC) enabled controllers.
  
• In December 2023, HYDAC introduced the PPDB08PZ-01 combination valve which provides a more cost-effective solution for electronic load sensing integrated variable displacement pumps from HYDAC. This integrated valve is energy-efficient and significantly reduces the number of valves needed which in turn lowers design costs. As a result, such innovations assist companies in managing their operating expenses amid decreasing profits as energy prices continue to rise.
  
• In March 2022, Sunfab executed the introduction of a variable displacement pump which is intended to replace its predecessor by complementing mounting directly on the auxiliary drive (P.T.O.) of commercial vehicles. It can be readily mounted at the vehicle's power take-off which can generate a maximum displacement of up to 130 cm3/rev at a maximum pressure of 450 bar, Opening a range of possible applications. Its geometry and speed determine maximum flow cutoff, but cooldown capabilities and low noise output makes it efficient.
  

The automotive variable displacement pumps market research report includes in-depth coverage of the industry with estimates & forecast in terms of revenue ($Bn) and shipment (units) from 2021 to 2034, for the following segments:

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Market, By Pump

• Oil pump
• Transmission pump
• Power steering pump
• Water pump
• Fuel pump
• Coolant pump

Market, By Technology

• Electronic
• Hydraulic
• Mechanical

Market, By Vehicle

• Passenger cars
  • Sedans
  • Hatchbacks
  • SUVs
  • Others 
• Commercial vehicles
  • Light Commercial Vehicles (LCVs)
  • Heavy Commercial Vehicles (HCVs)

Market, By Material

• Aluminum
• Steel
• Cast Iron
• Composite Materials

Market, By Application

• Engine systems
• Transmission systems
• Power steering systems
• Fuel management systems
• Brake systems
• Others

Market, By Sales Channel

• OEM
• Aftermarket

The above information is provided for the following regions and countries:

• North America
  • U.S.
  • Canada
• Europe
  • UK
  • Germany
  • France
  • Italy
  • Spain
  • Russia
  • Nordics
• Asia Pacific
  • China
  • India
  • Japan
  • Australia
  • South Korea
  • Southeast Asia 
• Latin America
  • Brazil
  • Mexico
  • Argentina 
• MEA
  • UAE
  • South Africa
  • Saudi Arabia