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Based on product, vitamin D testing market is segmented into 25-hydroxy vitamin D test and 1,25-dihydroxy vitamin D test. The 25-Hydroxy vitamin D test segment accounted for majority share and was valued at around USD 622 million in 2022. The demand for 25(OH)D test, is primarily driven by its effectiveness in assessing an individual's vitamin D status with accuracy and reliability. It measures the concentration of 25-hydroxyvitamin D, the major circulating form of vitamin D in the bloodstream. The relationship between vitamin D status and various health outcomes has been extensively studied, contributing to the recognition for the 25(OH)D test as the gold standard for assessing vitamin D status. This test has a strong scientific basis and is supported by extensive research. Factors including clinical relevance and research and scientific validation are further contributing to segmental growth.
Based on technique, the vitamin D testing market is categorized into radioimmunoassay, ELISA, HPLC, LC-MS, and others. The LC-MS segment held the largest share in 2022 and is estimated to reach over USD 451 million by 2032. The adoption of LC-MS (Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry) technique in vitamin D testing has gained significant attention and recognition in recent years. It is considered the gold standard for measuring vitamin D levels due to its high accuracy and specificity. LC-MS provides superior analytical sensitivity and selectivity, minimizing the potential for false-positive or false-negative results. LC-MS methods for vitamin D testing have been standardized and harmonized across different laboratories, ensuring comparability of results. This standardization is crucial for reliable and consistent interpretation of vitamin D levels, enabling effective clinical decision-making.
Based on indication, the vitamin D testing market is segmented into rickets, osteoporosis, vitamin D deficiency, thyroid disorders, and others. The osteoporosis segment held a major revenue share in 2022 and was valued at over USD 279 million. Vitamin D plays a crucial role in maintaining bone health and calcium homeostasis. Adequate vitamin D levels are essential for the absorption of calcium from the diet and its utilization in bone mineralization. Vitamin D deficiency has been linked to an increased risk of osteoporosis, a condition characterized by weakened and fragile bones. For instance, as per the data reported by Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, around 10 million people aged 50 years and above have osteoporosis in the U.S. Further, vitamin D supplementation is often recommended as part of the management of osteoporosis, along with other interventions such as calcium supplementation, exercise, and pharmacological treatments.
Based on patient, the vitamin D testing market is bifurcated as adult and pediatric. The adult segment held a leading share and was valued at around USD 608 million in 2022. Vitamin D deficiency is relatively common, and studies have indicated that a significant portion of the adult population has insufficient vitamin D levels. For instance, according to the statistics reported by HealthMatch in 2022, around 42% of U.S. adults are vitamin D deficient. The numbers are even higher for African American and Hispanic adults that have around 82% and 63% vitamin D deficiency respectively. Further, the ability to synthesize and utilize vitamin D can vary among individuals. Factors such as age, genetics, medical conditions, and medication use can impact vitamin D metabolism.
Based on test type, the vitamin D testing market is segmented into point-of-care test, and conventional test. The point-of-care test segment is anticipated to witness higher growth rate of 7.8% during the forecast period. The high segmental growth is primarily attributed to convenience and accessibility, rapid results, and cost-effectiveness among others. POC testing for vitamin D may offer cost savings in terms of reduced laboratory processing fees, transportation costs, and time spent waiting for results. It can also help avoid unnecessary follow-up visits for result interpretation, streamlining the testing process and optimizing resource utilization. It can be performed in various healthcare settings, such as clinics, pharmacies, or community health centers, making vitamin D testing more readily available to patients. Point-of-care testing allows for immediate or rapid results at the patient's location, eliminating the need for sending samples to a laboratory and waiting for the results.
Based on end-use, the vitamin D testing market is categorized into hospitals, diagnostic laboratories, homecare, and others. The diagnostic laboratories segment is anticipated to record robust growth rate throughout the forecast period to reach over USD 663 million by 2032. Diagnostic laboratories are equipped with specialized instruments and technology required for vitamin D testing. These include high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), mass spectrometry (MS), and immunoassay platforms that allow for precise and sensitive measurement of vitamin D levels. These facilities adhere to strict quality control measures to ensure accurate and standardized testing procedures. They follow established protocols and guidelines to maintain consistency and reliability in vitamin D testing results. Additionally, diagnostic laboratories have robust data management systems in place to handle the large volume of test results generated.
North America vitamin D testing market was valued at USD 239 million in 2022. Vitamin D deficiency is prevalent in North America, particularly in regions with limited sun exposure, such as northern latitudes. Factors like lifestyle changes, indoor occupations, and increased use of sunscreen contribute to reduced sun exposure and lower vitamin D synthesis in the skin. The high prevalence of vitamin D deficiency drives the demand for testing in the region. Moreover, rising aging population and chronic disease prevalence, favorable reimbursement policies, increased awareness and focus on preventive healthcare and availability of advanced healthcare infrastructure are other attributes propelling the regional market progress.