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Based on valve type, the market can be segmented into LNG and Hydrogen. The hydrogen segment is further categorized into ball valves and butterfly valves. Furthermore, the LNG segment is also segmented into ball valves and butterfly valves. In 2023, the LNG type segment accounted for revenue of around USD 130.8 million in 2023 and expected to reach around USD 219.4 million by 2032. The LNG ball valve segment held 73.5% market share in 2023.
The increasing demand for LNG is primarily fueled by its reputation as a cleaner substitute for conventional fossil fuels in sectors such as power generation, industrial processes, and marine transport. Cryogenic ball and butterfly valves are indispensable for overseeing LNG flow within liquefaction plants, LNG carriers, and regasification terminals. These valves are crucial for precisely managing cryogenic temperatures and pressures throughout these pivotal operations.
Concurrently, ongoing investments in LNG infrastructure, encompassing liquefaction plants, terminals, and bunkering facilities, are expanding to meet the escalating demand. Cryogenic valves are integral to LNG bunkering installations and on-board LNG carriers, thereby ensuring safe fuel distribution and handling during maritime activities. These valves are pivotal in facilitating secure LNG transfer and storage aboard vessels, contributing significantly to sectoral expansion.
Based on application, the supplying line segment accounted for revenue of around USD 77.9 million in the year 2023 and expected to reach USD 152.6 million by 2032.
The U.S. is witnessing substantial growth in its LNG infrastructure, encompassing liquefaction plants, terminals, and export facilities. Cryogenic ball valves play indispensable roles in these installations by regulating the flow of LNG during crucial operations such as loading, unloading, and transportation. This expansion is primarily fuelled by the rising demand for LNG, driven by its status as a cleaner alternative to conventional fossil fuels across sectors such as power generation, industrial processes, and maritime transport. Cryogenic ball valves are particularly favoured in LNG and hydrogen applications due to their capability to withstand extremely low temperatures while maintaining consistent operational reliability.
These valves enable precise management of flow rates, pressures, and temperatures, which are critical for ensuring the safe & efficient transportation of cryogenic fluids. The market demand is further bolstered by stringent safety regulations and industry standards that necessitate dependable valve solutions capable of operating flawlessly under harsh conditions without compromising the safety protocols.
The U.S. has solidified its position as a major LNG exporter, with numerous operational and upcoming liquefaction projects. The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) has approved several new projects, each relying on cryogenic valves for safe and efficient LNG management. Advancements in valve technology, from materials to operational efficiency, are tailored to meet the specific demands of the LNG sector. Manufacturers are increasingly prioritizing valves that can endure challenging environments synonymous with LNG operations.
Concurrently, hydrogen is gaining traction as a clean energy source, often requiring cryogenic conditions for transportation and storage. The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) reports that hydrogen production could reach 10 million metric tons annually by 2030, necessitating advanced cryogenic valves. These valves are essential in hydrogen systems, from liquefaction to transportation. Continuous innovations in valve technology, focusing on efficiency, leak reduction, and reliability in extreme conditions, are fueling market growth. Manufacturers are honing their valves to meet stringent industry standards and environmental mandates.