Home > Energy & Power > Emerging Energy Technologies > Hydrogen > Steam Reformer Merchant Hydrogen Generation Market
The global steam reformer merchant hydrogen generation market size was valued USD 23 billion in 2023 and is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of 7.4% between 2024 and 2032. It refers to producing hydrogen from hydrocarbon feedstocks, such as natural gas, through steam reforming. In this process, steam is reacted with hydrocarbons at high temperatures in the presence of a catalyst. Merchant hydrogen generation is typically established in dedicated facilities that supply hydrogen to multiple users, contributing to a more competitive and flexible hydrogen market.
Rising demand for clean fuel from various sectors, including refining, ammonia production, and fuel cell applications will propel process adoption, allowing producers to supply hydrogen to multiple customers rather than relying on captive production. Growing innovations in steam reforming technologies to improve efficiency and cost-effectiveness of clean energy production will boost the process penetration.
Report Attribute | Details |
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Base Year: | 2023 |
Steam Reformer Merchant Hydrogen Generation Market Size in 2023: | USD 23 Billion |
Forecast Period: | 2024 to 2032 |
Forecast Period 2024 to 2032 CAGR: | 7.4% |
2032 Value Projection: | USD 43.1 Billion |
Historical Data for: | 2021 - 2023 |
No. of Pages: | 50 |
Tables, Charts & Figures: | 15 |
Segments covered: | Application and Region |
Growth Drivers: |
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Pitfalls & Challenges: |
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Increasing investments in developing clean fuel infrastructure, including pipelines, storage facilities, and distribution networks will propel the product adoption to enable efficient and cost-effective delivery. Rising collaboration among industry stakeholders, including energy companies, technology providers, and research institutions to foster innovation and facilitate the sharing of resources will improve the industry statistics.
Rising shift towards the circular economy is uplifting the steam reforming adoption in various applications that promote sustainability, such as powering fuel cells and producing green chemicals. This alignment with ambitious goals, will drive its adoption in diverse sectors. Growing need for processes that are flexible and easily scalable according to the market demand, allowing producers to respond swiftly to changes in hydrogen consumption patterns will augment the business growth. This scalability is particularly advantageous in markets with fluctuating energy needs, enabling operators to optimize production without being tied to fixed, captive customers.
Based on application, the steam reformer merchant hydrogen generation industry is segmented into petroleum refinery, chemical, metal and others. Chemical is projected to grow by more than USD 22 billion by 2032. Rising demand for processes that can be easily integrated with the existing chemical setup, enhance overall efficiency and minimize transportation costs and logistical challenges associated with hydrogen delivery will complement the process penetration.
Fluctuation in the chemical market dynamics influenced by various factors, including geopolitical tensions, trade policies, and fluctuating energy prices is driving the process adoption to mitigate risks associated with supply chain disruptions. Furthermore, companies can enhance their resilience against global market volatility by producing hydrogen closer to end-use locations or strategically situating facilities, ensure a reliable clean fuel supply, strengthening the market growth.
Asia Pacific steam reformer merchant hydrogen generation market is anticipated to grow over USD 20 billion by 2032. Rising environmental concerns and emission targets will stimulate the process demand from various industries to generate hydrogen with a lower carbon footprint, particularly when integrating with carbon capture technologies. Presence of substantial natural gas reserves, particularly in countries such as Australia and Malaysia makes steam reforming an economically viable option for clean energy production, boosting the process growth.
In the U.S. shifting focus of energy independence and reducing reliance on foreign energy sources supported by initiatives such as the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act emphasizing the need for hydrogen as a clean energy solution, will encourage the process deployment. Increasing companies' ambitious sustainability targets, aiming to reduce their carbon footprints will stimulate the process penetration in the chemical and energy sectors to generate low-carbon hydrogen, supporting their corporate responsibility initiatives while enhancing their market competitiveness.
Eminent players are investing in R&D activities to improve on the steam reforming technologies, enhance catalyst performance, and develop more efficient processes. This includes optimizing heat integration and exploring advanced materials. Companies are forming joint ventures with other companies, research institutions, or technology providers to leverage complementary strengths and share resources for developing new technologies or expanding market reach.
Eminent players operating in the steam reformer merchant hydrogen generation industry are:
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Market, By Application
The above information has been provided for the following regions and countries: