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Small school buses are witnessing high adoption due to their fuel efficiency and reduced environmental impact. These buses often have smaller engines than standard big buses. This equates to reduced fuel consumption and low emissions of pollutants that lead to respiratory issues. As environmental awareness rises, there is an increasing need for greener transportation alternatives. The small school bus industry is primed for innovations in electric and alternative fuel sources such as propane or natural gas. These buses emit much fewer emissions than regular diesel-powered ones. Smaller buses are more fuel-efficient due to their size and weight, leading to huge long-term fuel savings for school systems. School districts may invest in small, fuel-efficient, or electric buses to demonstrate their dedication to sustainability, which can be beneficial to environmentally sensitive populations.
In October 2023, Baltimore City Public Schools launched a pilot program to introduce 25 electric school buses to its fleet, marking a significant step toward reducing Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions and improving air quality in the city. The initiative was made possible through a USD 9.4 million grant from the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) Clean School Bus Program, which is part of the Biden administration's Bipartisan Infrastructure Law. These electric buses are expected to serve approximately 300 students, with a focus on underserved areas and those overburdened by pollution, aligning with President Biden's Justice40 goals.