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Based on product, the shell core transformer market is segmented as power transformer and distribution transformer. The distribution transformer segment held a majority market value of over USD 9.5 billion in 2022. The distribution transformer market is expected to witness significant growth due to increasing energy security concerns and the exponential rise in energy consumption, particularly in developing economies. The rapid expansion of grid infrastructure, coupled with the substantial growth of the renewable energy sector, creates favorable conditions for industry expansion.
Based on winding, the shell core transformer market is segmented as two winding and auto-transformer. The two winding segment is set to grow at a CAGR of over 5.5% through 2032. The two winding segment is expected to witness growth due to increased investments in the infrastructure sector, driven by the expansion of commercial and residential establishments. The refurbishment of aging electric networks, combined with the rapid adoption of smart monitoring and control distribution units, will further boost the demand for different transformer technologies. The Government of Serbia, in collaboration with regulators in China, has proposed plans for the modernization of Serbia's traditional grid infrastructure. This initiative aims to upgrade and enhance the efficiency of the existing electrical grid in Serbia. Such modernization efforts contribute to the overall growth of the transformer industry in the country.
Based on cooling, the shell core transformer market is segmented as dry type and oil immersed. The dry type segment held a market share of more than 25% in 2022. Dry-type shell core transformers have become increasingly important in recent years due to their operational safety and cost-effectiveness compared to other available alternatives. However, these products are still in the process of gaining a strong foothold in high-voltage electrical applications, which presents significant growth potential for the industry.
Based on insulation, the market is segmented as gas, oil, solid, air, and others. The solid insulated shell core transformers is set to witness a CAGR of more than 9% through 2032. Solid insulation has had limited industry penetration in the past, mainly due to strong competition from existing insulation units and low consumer awareness. However, the product is expected to experience substantial growth in the future due to its cost-effectiveness, compact configuration, and excellent insulating properties. The effective cost structure of solid insulation makes it an attractive choice for various applications. Its compact configuration allows for more efficient use of space, which is particularly beneficial in industries where space is limited.
Based on mounting, the shell core transformer market is segmented as pole mounted, pad mounted, and others. The pole mounted segment held a market value of over USD 5.5 billion in 2022. Pole-mounted shell core transformers have achieved significant market penetration due to their widespread use in large unit installations for long-distance electrical supply. These transformers are particularly valuable in regions with limited grid access, where they provide an effective solution for delivering electricity to distant load centers.
Based on application, the shell core transformer market is segmented as residential, commercial & industrial, and utility. The commercial & industrial segment witnessed a growth rate of over 6.6% between 2023 to 2032. The industrial segment is expected to grow due to increasing emphasis on the integration of wide-ranging frequency distribution links and growing concerns for energy efficiency. The demand for ultra-high voltage networks is also expected to contribute to the growth of the market. Additionally, increasing investments by both private and governmental organizations in developing countries for electrification programs will further drive the industry's growth.
Europe shell core transformer market has witnessed a growth rate of over 6.3% between 2023 and 2032 owing to the growing focus toward replacement of the existing electrical equipment with advanced high-quality systems. The transformer market in Europe is expected to grow due to the shifting trends towards energy-efficient technologies. The retrofitting industry in the transmission and distribution (T&D) sector is a key driver of transformer demand in the region. Siemens estimates that more than 60% of transformers in Europe have been in operation for over 25 years and require replacement. Europe has been at the forefront of renewable energy adoption and integration. Shell core transformers play a crucial role in efficiently converting and transmitting power generated from renewable sources such as wind and solar into the electrical grid. The growing emphasis on clean energy will drive the demand for shell core transformers in Europe.