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Based on product, the market is segmented into life & health and non-life. The non-life segment held a market share of over 58% in 2023 and is anticipated to experience robust growth during the forecast period. As awareness of climate change and its impact on risk increases, there is a growing need for non-life reinsurance solutions that can address these evolving risks.
Reinsurers are developing new products and models to better assess and cover climate-related risks. By incorporating advanced climate models, leveraging big data analytics, and creating tailored coverage options, reinsurers are enhancing their ability to manage the complexities associated with climate change, thereby providing more effective risk management solutions for insurers.
Moreover, major firms are partnering with reinsurers to deliver integrated non-life coverage for end customers. For instance, in July 2024, CGI partnered with Munich Re to assist insurers in reducing claims, increasing profits, and driving long-term value through climate risk mitigation. This partnership integrates Munich Re's Location Risk Intelligence Platform with CGI's climate risk mitigation offerings, enabling insurers to minimize the impact of climate change on their business models and profitability.
Based on type, the reinsurance market is divided into facultative reinsurance and treaty reinsurance. The treaty reinsurance segment was valued at over USD 207 billion in 2023. Factors such as the rising complexity of insurance portfolios are significantly driving the demand for treaty reinsurance. Primary insurers, managing substantial risk volumes across various business lines, increasingly turn to treaty reinsurance for more effective risk mitigation. By leveraging treaty reinsurance, insurers can transfer a notable share of their risks to reinsurers, thereby enhancing capital efficiency and mitigating financial volatility.
The North America reinsurance market held a dominant share of around 32% in 2023. North America has seen an increase in the frequency and severity of natural disasters, including hurricanes, wildfires, and floods. As a result, regional insurers are seeking more reinsurance coverage to manage risk exposure and mitigate large-scale losses. For instance, according to Natural Center for Environmental Information, in 2023, the economical natural catastrophe losses in the U.S. were valued USD 114 billion and fatalities totaled 430.
The Belt and Road Initiative is driving infrastructure investments across Asia and beyond, creating new risks and opportunities for reinsurance. Chinese reinsurers are expanding their global reach and entering international markets as part of this initiative. Additionally, the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) is implementing reforms to enhance the insurance and reinsurance sectors, including changes to capital requirements and risk management standards. These developments are fostering a dynamic reinsurance landscape in Asia Pacific, where strategic expansions and regulatory advancements are shaping the future of risk management.
European reinsurers are utilizing advanced technologies and data analytics to improve risk modeling, underwriting, and claims management. These innovations are increasing the accuracy and efficiency of reinsurance processes. These technological advancements optimize internal processes, strengthen competitive positioning in a dynamic market, and enhance decision-making and overall performance in the reinsurance sector.