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Based on product type, the market can be segmented into bare board and laminated board. The bare board segment accounted for revenue of around USD 15.4 billion in the year 2023 and is estimated to grow at a CAGR of around 5.7% from 2024 to 2032. Bare boards are less expensive to produce and purchase compared to laminated boards. This cost advantage makes them an attractive option for a variety of budget-conscious consumers and industries, particularly in affordable housing, construction, and furniture production. Bare boards are often used as the structural base in furniture, cabinetry, and wall paneling, where the decorative finish can be added later, making them the go-to material for budget-sensitive projects.
Based on the application, the particle board market is categorized as furniture, flooring, cabinets, doors, wall cladding, ceiling panels, packaging and others. The furniture segment held around 41% of the total market share in 2023 and is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of 5.7% during the forecast period. Particle board is much cheaper than solid wood and other alternatives, making it an ideal material for mass-produced furniture, especially ready-to-assemble (RTA) furniture. As urban populations grow and consumer demand for affordable, yet stylish furniture rises, particle board continues to be a top choice for manufacturers.
In terms of the country, the U.S. dominates with an overall market share of around 82% in the North America particle board market. Increasing urbanization, particularly in major cities across the U.S. and Canada, contributes to a growing demand for housing. With rising home prices and increasing housing demands, there is a strong push for affordable construction solutions. Particle board offers a cost-effective alternative to more expensive materials like plywood and solid wood for subflooring, walls, and other structural applications.
The U.S. market has seen a significant rise in RTA (ready-to-assemble) furniture, which is typically made using particle board. Companies like IKEA, which dominate the RTA market, use particle board extensively. This trend is driven by growing e-commerce platforms that facilitate online furniture purchases, contributing to increased demand for particle board.