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Opioids are a group of painkillers that are used to relax muscles, reduce pain, and relieve stress. The chronic, relapsing brain illness known as opioid usage disorder is characterized by excessive opioid seeking and use despite its side effects. It is regarded as a brain condition because it involves functional changes to brain circuits related to motivation, stress, self-control, and decision-making, and because those changes may endure for a considerable amount of time after drug use has stopped. An overwhelming desire to consume opioids, increased opioid tolerance, and withdrawal symptoms after cessation are all symptoms of opioid use disorder.
The increasing opioid prescribers, increasing awareness about OUD among population, increasing government initiatives to diagnose and treat OUD, and rise in product approvals for OUD treatment drugs anticipated to fuel the market expansion. For instance, in May 2020, Indivior PLC, a pharmaceutical company in the U.S., announced the approval of Subutex from Swedish Medical Products Agency (MPA). Subutex is a prolonged release solution available in the form of injection- 100 and 300mg for substitution treatment of opioid dependence in adults and adolescents over 16 years of age.