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Based on technology, the conventional segment is expected to cross USD 6.5 billion by 2032, since these substations are deeply rooted in the existing power infrastructure across North America. Many utilities continue to rely on these traditional substations because they are well-understood, tested, and proven in terms of reliability and performance. This familiarity allows for easier maintenance, operation, and integration with existing grid systems. Compared to digital and gas-insulated alternatives, conventional substations generally involve lower upfront costs, making them a preferred choice for utilities with budget constraints or those upgrading older systems incrementally.
Based on component, the electrical system segment is expected to grow with CAGR more than 4% through 2032, owing to the growing need to upgrade aging infrastructure and enhance grid reliability, driving demand for advanced electrical systems. Components such as transformers, switchgear, circuit breakers, and protection systems are crucial for ensuring efficient power transmission and distribution, supporting the modernization of high voltage substations.
U.S. high voltage substation market is expected to surpass USD 5 billion by 2032, due to the significant investments in modernizing the aging power grid that are primary factor propelling market growth. Federal and state-level initiatives, such as the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, are providing substantial funding to upgrade outdated substations, enhance grid resilience, and improve overall energy efficiency.
Similarly, the Canada and Mexico are rapidly expanding its renewable energy capacity, including wind, solar, and hydropower. High voltage substations play a crucial role in integrating these variable energy sources into the grid, managing power flows, and ensuring stability. As renewable projects proliferate, the demand for advanced substations is rising. The U.S. is prioritizing grid resilience against extreme weather events, cyber threats, and natural disasters. Upgrading substations with advanced technologies such as digital controls, real-time monitoring systems, and robust protective measures is critical to maintaining grid reliability and preventing outages.