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Military Drone Market Size
The global military drone market was valued at USD 14.6 billion in 2023 and is estimated to grow at a CAGR of over 13% from 2024 to 2032.
The ongoing rise in global defense budgets is fuelling the growth of the military drone market. Countries are investing heavily in modernizing their armed forces, with a strong focus on unmanned systems. This trend is particularly evident in regions facing increased geopolitical tensions, such as Asia-Pacific, Europe, and the Middle East. Higher defense spending allows governments to invest in advanced drone technologies for various military operations. For instance, in 2023, the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) has published global military spending hit $2443 billion, jumping 6.8% - the biggest leap since 2009. The world's top military spenders, led by the US, China, and Russia, pumped more money into defense, fueling demand for cutting-edge tech like military drone.
Report Attributes | Details |
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Base Year: | 2023 |
Market Size in 2023: | USD 14.6 billion |
Forecast Period: | 2024 – 2032 |
Forecast Period 2024 – 2032 CAGR: | 13.5% |
2024 – 2032 Value Projection: | USD 44.5 billion |
Historical Data for: | 2021-2023 |
No. of Pages: | 1,084 |
Tables, Charts & Figures: | 1,120 |
Segments covered: | Motors, Application, Platform type, Range, Propulsion, Size/weight class, Mode of operation, End-user, Take-off |
Growth Drivers: |
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Pitfalls & Challenges: |
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Military forces are increasingly turning to drone for Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (ISR) missions. These unmanned systems provide real-time information without putting human lives at risk. Drones can operate in dangerous or hard-to-reach areas, offering continuous monitoring of battlefields and border regions. Equipped with advanced sensors, high-quality cameras, and communication systems, ISR drone have become essential tools for gathering valuable intelligence.
For instance, In July 2024, India approved a $3.5 billion deal to acquire 31 MQ-9B drone from General Atomics for its Navy, Army, and Air Force. These drone, known for long-endurance, high-altitude capabilities, enhance India’s defense with advanced intelligence, surveillance, and combat functions, showcasing how modern militaries increasingly rely on drone for critical, complex, and versatile operations. Defense forces are keen to improve their surveillance capabilities and increase mission success rates with accurate, up-to-the-minute data.
The addition of artificial intelligence (AI) and autonomous technologies is reshaping military drone capabilities, allowing them to handle more complex tasks with less human input. AI-enabled drone can process information, spot patterns, and make important decisions on the fly.
Military Drone Market Trends
Military drone is evolving rapidly, enhancing cutting-edge technology and growing demand from defense forces worldwide. One of the most exciting developments is the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and autonomous features. These advancements allow drone to carry out complex missions with minimal human input. AI is making drone smarter, helping them identify targets more accurately, process data faster, and make better decisions during surveillance, reconnaissance, and combat missions.
Another game-changing trend is drone swarming. This involves using multiple drones together in a coordinated manner for various military operations. Imagine a group of drones working as a team to overwhelm enemy defenses, gather intelligence from multiple angles, or launch synchronized attacks. For instance, in August 2023, the Indian Air Force struck a significant deal worth Rs 300 crore with Veda Aeronautical Pvt Ltd, a local drone manufacturer. This contract involves the production of 200 advanced long-range swarm drone, marking a major step in India's defense capabilities. These drones, developed through the innovative Mehar Baba Swarm Drone competition, are designed to work together in coordinated groups, enhancing their effectiveness in both attack and defense scenarios. This move not only bolsters India's military strength but also showcases the government's strong support for homegrown drone technology, giving a substantial boost to the country's emerging drone startup ecosystem.
As drone become more common in military operations, there's a growing need for ways to defend against them. This has led to a surge in counter-drone technologies. Defense agencies are investing heavily in systems that can spot, track, and neutralize enemy drone. These include advanced electronic warfare tools, laser systems, and even specialized drone designed to take down another drone. In November 2023, the U.S. led a landmark international effort, with 47 countries endorsing the "Political Declaration on Responsible Military AI and Autonomy." This initiative promotes ethical AI use in military systems, including drone. AI-enhanced decision support improves intelligence, surveillance, and precision operations, making defense missions more efficient and safer while upholding ethical standards in military technology.
Military Drone Market Analysis
The military drone industry faces hurdles that spark innovation. Strict rules on exports and airspace use push companies to create more adaptable, globally-friendly tech. Worries about autonomous weapons and civilian harm lead to safer, more accurate drone with better tracking. While hackers pose threats, this drives better security measures. By tackling these issues, companies not only grow their market but also make military drone safer and more effective. These challenges are turning into chances for progress in the industry.
Based on platform type, the military drone market is segmented into fixed-wing, rotary-wing, hybrid drone. In 2023, the rotary-wing segment accounted for the largest market share with over 56% share.
The rotary wing segment, which includes helicopters and rotary-wing drone, is experiencing significant growth, fueled by expanding military and civilian applications. In military operations, rotary-wing platforms play a vital role in troop transport, reconnaissance, and combat support, showcasing their adaptability across diverse terrains. Moreover, technological advancements, such as enhanced avionics and propulsion systems, boost these platforms' operational capabilities, allowing for extended flight durations and increased payload capacities, solidifying their status as essential tools in contemporary warfare.
On the civilian front, the rotary wing segment is gaining traction, driven by heightened demand in emergency medical services, law enforcement, and cargo transport. Innovations, including electric and hybrid propulsion systems, are not only improving fuel efficiency but also slashing operational costs, making rotary-wing aircraft more attainable. Additionally, the incorporation of cutting-edge safety features and automation is poised to draw in new operators, further propelling growth in this segment and expanding its reach across various industries.
Based on motors, the military drone market is divided into brushless drone motors, brushed drone motors. In 2023, the brushed drone motors are the fastest growing segment with a CAGR of over 14%.
Brushed drone motors, known for being simple and affordable, are popular in entry-level and hobbyist drone. They're easy to use and maintain, making them perfect for beginners and those on a budget. However, they don't last as long as brushless motors and aren't as efficient, which means shorter flight times. Despite these drawbacks, their low cost and wide availability keep them in demand in the consumer drone market.
Recently, brushed motors have seen improvements, especially in performance and durability. Manufacturers are using better materials and designs to make these motors more efficient and powerful. The growing trend of DIY drone building has also created a niche for high-performance brushed motors. As more enthusiasts look for affordable and reliable options, brushed motors are likely to stay relevant in the drone world.
North America, especially the United States, leads the drone market thanks to major investments in defense, commercial uses, and tech innovation. U.S. held USD 4.5 billion by 2023. The U.S. military relies heavily on drones for tasks like surveillance, reconnaissance, and combat, setting trends worldwide. In the commercial sector, drones are quickly becoming essential for agriculture, logistics, and infrastructure inspections. As regulations evolve to keep up with the growing use of drones, they create a supportive environment for research and development. This makes the U.S. a key player in the global drone industry.
China is making significant strides in military drone technology, fuelled by substantial government investment in defense and cutting-edge technology. The country's goal is to become a global leader in unmanned systems, with projects like the Wing Loong series gaining international recognition. China's strategy focuses on integrating advanced AI and promoting domestic manufacturing to strengthen national security and extend its regional influence. In a move to expand its global footprint, China is increasingly exporting drone to developing nations, solidifying its position in the international military drone market. This rapid growth is positioning China as a key influencer in shaping the future of UAV technologies and military strategies worldwide.
Germany is intensifying its efforts in military drone development, driven by escalating regional security concerns. The German government is making significant investments in Medium Altitude Long Endurance (MALE) drone to enhance its Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (ISR) capabilities. Recognizing the importance of collaboration, Germany is actively seeking partnerships with other European nations for joint drone programs. While the country has faced criticism for its historically slow procurement processes, recent initiatives demonstrate a renewed commitment to modernizing its military.
Japan is ramping up its investment in military drone technology as part of its strategy to strengthen its self-defense forces. This move comes in response to rising regional tensions, particularly from North Korea and China. The Japanese government is spearheading the development of advanced UAVs, such as the R-QX, which specializes in reconnaissance and surveillance missions. To accelerate its progress, Japan is fostering collaborations with U.S. defense companies, facilitating technology transfer and capability enhancement.
South Korea is making rapid advancements in its military drone capabilities, primarily driven by regional security threats, especially from North Korea. The country is investing heavily in developing indigenous UAVs, including the Korean Tactical UAV and Surion, designed for both surveillance and combat missions. Substantial government funding is directed towards enhancing ISR capabilities and integrating sophisticated AI technologies into drone systems. In a strategic move to establish itself as a global player, South Korea is also focusing on exporting its drone technology.
Military Drone Market Share
The military drone industry is a hotbed of fierce competition, driven by rapid technological advancements, innovative product offerings, and strategic pricing. Industry giants like Northrop Grumman, Raytheon Technologies, and General Atomics Aeronautical Systems are constantly pushing the boundaries of drone technology. These companies are investing heavily in artificial intelligence integration, autonomous flight capabilities, and state-of-the-art sensor systems to stay ahead of the curve.
Strategic partnerships and distribution networks play a crucial role in shaping the competitive landscape. Established players like Boeing and Lockheed Martin leverage their long-standing relationships with military organizations to secure lucrative contracts and maintain their market dominance. These connections often prove invaluable in an industry where trust and reliability are paramount.
Military Drone Market Companies
Major players operating in the military drone industry are:
- AeroVironment, Inc.
- Airbus
- BAE Systems
- Boeing
- Dassault Aviation
- Elbit Systems Ltd.
- General Atomics Aeronautical Systems
- Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd.
- Leonardo S.p.A.
- Lockheed Martin Corporation
- Northrop Grumman Corporation
- Raytheon Technologies Corporation
- Robotican Corporation
- Shield AI
- Sierra Nevada Corporation
- Teledyne FLIR LLC
- Textron Systems
- Thales Group
Military Drone Industry News
- In June 2024, Airbus will unveil its innovative Wingman concept at the ILA International Aerospace Exhibition in Berlin. This fighter-type drone, commanded by a pilot in a manned aircraft like the Eurofighter, is designed to undertake high-risk missions, enhancing tactical options and mission success while protecting crewed platforms from potential threats.
- In April 2024, Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) and Aerotor Unmanned Systems signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) to enhance commercial cooperation and develop advanced drone systems for tactical military missions across land, sea, and air. The agreement focuses on the engineering and marketing of Aerotor’s Apus multicopter, featuring a heavy-fuel propulsion system for improved payload capacity, flight duration, and maneuverability.
This military drone market research report includes in-depth coverage of the industry with estimates & forecasts in terms of revenue (USD Billion) & Volume (Units) from 2021 to 2032, for the following segments:
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Market, By Motors
- Brushless drone motors
- Brushed drone motors
Market, By Application
- ISR
- Combat
- Logistical support
Market, By Platform Type
- Fixed-wing
- Rotary-wing
- Single rotor
- Multi rotor
- Hybrid drones
Market, By Range
- Close range ( up to 50 km)
- Short range (Tactical Drones) (up to 150 km)
- Medium range (up to 600 km)
- Long range/high endurance (over 600 km)
Market, By Propulsion
- Fuel
- Battery
- Solar
Market, By Size/Weight Class
- Micro drones (below 2 kg)
- Mini drones (2 to 20 kg)
- Medium drones (20 to 150 kg)
- Heavy drones (above 150 kg)
Market, By Mode of Operation
- Remotely piloted
- Autonomous drones
- Semi-autonomous drones
Market, By End-user
- Army
- Navy
- Air forces
Market, By Take-off
- Conventional
- Vertical
The above information is provided for the following regions and countries:
- North America
- U.S.
- Canada
- Europe
- UK
- Germany
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Russia
- Asia Pacific
- China
- India
- Japan
- South Korea
- Australia
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- MEA
- UAE
- Saudi Arabia
- South Africa
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