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Based on infrastructure submarkets, the market is divided into Radio Access Network (RAN), Mobile Core, Transport Network, Small Cell Radio Units (RUs), and Distributed & Centralized Baseband Units (DUs/CUs). In 2023, RAN held a dominant market share of around 40% as it is a pivotal element in the LTE and 5G NR-based CBRS networks market, significantly influencing network infrastructure and performance. Additionally, its dominant role stems from its ability to provide essential connectivity and support for various applications and services. The evolution toward OpenRAN, which promotes disaggregated and flexible network solutions, is further enhancing the prominence of RAN infrastructure. This approach allows for greater interoperability among components, scalability, and cost-efficiency. As a result, RAN is crucial in meeting the increasing demands for high-speed connectivity, improving network reliability, and supporting the integration of emerging technologies and services across diverse industries.
For instance, in December 2023, a USD 14 billion agreement to deploy an OpenRAN network highlighted the evolving RAN infrastructure. This deal underscores the shift toward OpenRAN, which promotes multi-vendor integration and network flexibility. It demonstrates how RAN is adapting to modern demands, reinforcing its role in advancing network capabilities and performance.
Based on air interface technology, the LTE & 5G NR-based CBRS networks market is categorized into LTE & 5G NR. In 2023, the LTE segment dominated the market with a share of around 76%. This technology continues to be a dominant force in the air interface technology sector within the market. Its sustained leadership is underscored by ongoing investments and upgrades aimed at expanding network coverage and enhancing service quality. LTE's broad deployment, established infrastructure, and ongoing advancements in technology contribute to its robust presence in the market. Despite the evolution of newer technologies, its reliability, extensive coverage, and capacity for handling high data volumes ensure its continued relevance and dominance in providing essential connectivity services.
For instance, in July 2024, Vodafone announced a significant upgrade to its LTE network across Europe, focusing on deploying advanced LTE base stations and optimizing spectrum utilization. This initiative aimed to enhance network efficiency, demonstrating LTE's continued relevance in providing reliable connectivity and extending coverage. Despite the increasing emphasis on 5G NR, LTE remains a critical component in the air interface technology landscape, reinforcing its importance within the market.
North America dominated the global LTE & 5G NR-based CBRS networks market with a major share of around 39% in 2023. North America is emerging as a significant player, particularly in the Fixed Wireless Access (FWA) sector. The region's dominance is driven by a robust infrastructure that supports both 4G LTE and 5G Sub-6GHz networks, providing high throughput and reliable connectivity. As the demand for high-speed internet continues to grow, North America's investment in advanced FWA technologies, including both residential and enterprise solutions, underscores its leading role in the market. This focus on expanding and enhancing network capabilities highlights the region's commitment to maintaining a competitive edge and meeting the evolving connectivity needs.
For instance, in August 2024, According to Dell’Oro Group, the spending on FWA equipment in North America is expected to surpass USD 40 billion by 2027. This forecast reflects the substantial investments being made to bolster FWA infrastructure, driven by the growing need for reliable and high-speed connectivity. The significant financial commitment highlights North America's dominant position in the global LTE & 5G NR-based CBRS networks market, showcasing the region's strategic focus on advancing FWA technologies to meet both residential and enterprise demands.
The market in Asia Pacific is expanding rapidly, fueled by major investments in 5G infrastructure and increasing demand for high-speed connectivity. Key markets, such as China, Japan, and South Korea, are leading deployments, driven by digital transformation and smart city projects.
In Europe, the market is advancing with significant deployments in countries such as Germany, France, and the UK. Focused on spectrum efficiency and network capacity, Europe’s growth is supported by regulatory backing and a push for digital infrastructure modernization.