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The electric locomotive segment held over 40% of the locomotive market share in 2022, owing to their environmental advantages and operational efficiency. Electric locomotives produce lower emissions compared to diesel counterparts, aligning with global sustainability goals. In the NZE Scenario, the IEA projects that electricity will constitute 60% of the total energy demand for rail transport by the year 2030. Electric propulsion systems offer enhanced torque and acceleration, resulting in better performance and reduced energy consumption. As governments and industries prioritize cleaner transportation, electric locomotives are being increasingly favored for their contribution to reducing carbon footprints and optimizing rail networks in an environmentally conscious manner.
The freight locomotive segment held over 55% of the locomotive market share in 2022, due to their inherent efficiency in transporting large volumes of goods over long distances. Locomotives offer cost-effective and eco-friendly solutions, enabling industries to meet sustainability targets. Also, as per estimates from the IEA, global freight and passenger activity will grow almost two-fold by 2032. With growing global trade and the need for efficient supply chains, locomotives will provide a reliable and scalable option for moving freight.
Asia Pacific locomotive market generated revenue of USD 764.2 million in 2022, driven by expanding urbanization, burgeoning industrialization, and the need for efficient and sustainable transportation solutions. Government investments in rail infrastructure and technological advancements, such as electrification and digitalization, are propelling market expansion. In December 2022, the Asian Development Bank approved a USD 780 million multitranche financing facility for the construction of new lines to improve the connectivity of the metro rail network in Chennai, India. Rising trade activities and cross-border connectivity further stimulate demand for locomotives in this dynamic region, as industries recognize the cost-effectiveness, reliability, and environmental benefits of rail transport for both freight and passengers.