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Based on product type, the polymer electrolyte membrane segment accounting for over USD 267 million in 2023 and expected to reach USD 2.03 billion by 2032. PEM electrolyzers are known for their high efficiency and fast response times, making them suitable for applications requiring rapid hydrogen production and dynamic operation. Demand for PEM electrolyzers is driven by industries seeking efficient and reliable hydrogen generation solutions, such as transportation, energy storage, and grid balancing. PEM electrolyzers feature a compact and modular design, enabling installation flexibility and space-saving advantages. Demand from industries with space constraints, including automotive, aerospace, and mobile applications, drives the adoption of PEM electrolyzers for on-site hydrogen production.
Based on category, the medium capacity hydrogen electrolyzers held the dominant market share of 41.2% in 2023. Medium-capacity electrolyzers serve a wide range of industrial applications requiring higher hydrogen production volumes, such as chemical manufacturing, refining, metallurgy, and electronics production. Demand from industrial users for bulk hydrogen supply drives the adoption of medium-sized electrolysis systems. Medium-capacity electrolyzers play a key role in renewable energy integration by converting surplus electricity from renewable sources (e.g., wind, solar) into hydrogen for energy storage, grid balancing, and power-to-gas applications. Demand is driven by the growing emphasis on renewable energy storage and grid flexibility.
North America held around 29% share of the hydrogen electrolyzer market in 2023 and is anticipated to grow 29.4% by 2032. North America is experiencing rapid growth in renewable energy deployment, including wind, solar, and hydroelectric power. Hydrogen electrolyzers play a crucial role in integrating renewable energy sources by converting surplus electricity into hydrogen through electrolysis. Government incentives, renewable portfolio standards, and decarbonization goals drive the demand for electrolyzers as part of renewable energy storage and grid-balancing solutions.
North America has a diverse industrial base with sectors such as refining, chemicals, steel, and transportation relying on hydrogen for various processes. Hydrogen electrolyzers provide a cost-effective and environmentally friendly solution for industrial hydrogen production, replacing conventional methods such as steam methane reforming (SMR). Demand from industrial users seeking to reduce emissions, enhance energy efficiency, and secure a reliable hydrogen supply drives the adoption of electrolyzers in North America.