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GPON networks are expanding to support a variety of services beyond traditional triple-play offerings, including 5G backhaul, enterprise services, IoT connectivity, and specialized applications. This trend is driving innovations in service management and network slicing. GPON efficiently supports simultaneous voice, video, and data services through Time Division Multiplexing (TDM) and Quality of Service (QoS) mechanisms. This multi-service capability makes GPON ideal for integrated services in fiber-to-the-home (FTTH) and fiber-to-the-building (FTTB) deployments.
For instance, in April 2023, Nokia launched its second 'pizza-box' form optical line terminal (OLT), the Quillion-powered Lightspan DF-32GM. This addition enhances Nokia's OLT portfolio for multi-gig deployments in low-density areas. Debuting at the FTTH convention in Madrid from April 18-20, the DF-32 is now available for global shipments to communication service providers and cable operators. Nokia now serves 250 customers worldwide with its Quillion-based fiber broadband solutions.
GPON competes with broadband technologies like DOCSIS 4.0, 5G fixed wireless access, and emerging satellite internet services. These alternatives can offer faster deployment and lower initial costs, especially in areas where existing infrastructure can be upgraded rather than replaced.