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Based on type, the market is divided into iron-fortified rice, zinc-fortified rice, vitamin A-fortified rice, multiple micronutrient fortified rice. Iron fortified held the dominant market share of USD 7.8 billion in 2023 and expected to reach USD 12.1 billion by 2032. Iron-fortified rice, catering to populations susceptible to iron deficiency anemia, holds a significant market share owing to the widespread prevalence of this deficiency globally.
Zinc-fortified rice follows closely, addressing zinc deficiency prevalent in many developing regions and contributing to improved immune function and overall health. Vitamin A-fortified rice occupies another substantial portion of the market share, particularly in areas where vitamin A deficiency is a public health concern, offering benefits for vision and immune system support.
Based on processing method, the fortified rice market is categorized into hot or warm extrusion, dusting and coating. Hot or warm extrusion accounted for over 60% market share in 2023 and is projected to grow through 2032. This technique involves subjecting rice grains to high temperature and pressure, allowing for the infusion of fortified nutrients into the rice matrix efficiently. It ensures uniform distribution of micronutrients throughout the rice kernel, enhancing its nutritional profile effectively.
Following closely is the dusting method, which involves spraying or dusting powdered nutrient premix onto the surface of cooked rice. While this method offers simplicity and flexibility, it commands a comparatively smaller market share due to concerns regarding nutrient retention and uniformity of fortification.
Based on distribution channel, the fortified rice market is categorized into B2B and B2C. Flexible packaging accounted for major market share in 2023 and is projected to grow through 2032. Business-to-Business (B2B) transactions represent a significant portion of the market share, where fortified rice is distributed to institutional buyers, food aid programs, and large-scale food service providers. B2B transactions cater to bulk purchases, often involving government agencies, NGOs, and commercial enterprises, seeking to address malnutrition on a broader scale or integrate fortified rice into institutional feeding programs.
Asia Pacific fortified rice market generated a revenue of USD 6.8 billion in 2023 and is expected to cross over USD 10 billion by 2032. This dominance is attributed to several factors, including the region's large population base, high prevalence of malnutrition, and governmental initiatives promoting food fortification to address nutritional deficiencies effectively. Within Asia Pacific, countries like India, China, and Bangladesh represent key markets for fortified rice due to their significant population sizes and widespread malnutrition concerns.
Government-led programs and partnerships with international organizations have spurred the adoption of fortified rice as a cost-effective solution to combat malnutrition and improve public health outcomes. Moreover, increasing consumer awareness of the benefits of fortified foods and rising disposable incomes contribute to the growing demand for fortified rice products across the region.