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Based on the product type, the fetal bovine serum market is segmented into stem cell, charcoal stripped, exosome depleted, dialyzed fetal bovine serum, chromatographic and other product types. The stem cell segment held largest industry share of 30.4% in 2022. Stem cells hold remarkable potential in various scientific and medical applications due to their ability to differentiate into diverse cell types, offering insights into developmental processes, disease mechanisms, and potential therapeutic interventions. Also, fetal bovine serum with its complex mixture of growth factors and bioactive molecules, it serves as a rich source of critical factors in regenerative medicine, disease modeling, drug screening, and bioproduction of therapeutic agents.
Based on the application, the fetal bovine serum market is classified into cell culture media, human and animal vaccine production, drug discovery, cell-based research and other applications. The cell culture media segment led with a market size of USD 330.3 million. The frequent component utilized in the formulation of vaccines is fetal bovine serum. This serum is a rich source of nutrients and growing factors that play a pivotal role in fostering cellular proliferation. Further, the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic has instigated heightened interest in the development of novel vaccines. Consequently, the role of fetal bovine serum has gained even greater significance, emerging as an indispensable resource for the research and formulation of vaccines.
Based on the end-user, the fetal bovine serum market is fragmented into biotechnology & pharmaceutical industries, research and academic institutes, diagnostic labs, and other end-users. The biotechnology & pharmaceutical industries segment is expected to reach USD 1 billion by end of 2032. The industries encompass the manipulation of biological systems for diverse applications, fetal bovine serum is of paramount significance. It finds utility in cell culture processes, enabling researchers and scientists to cultivate and nurture cells in controlled laboratory settings. This practice is pivotal for investigating cellular behaviors and conducting experiments that underpin the development of biotechnological products like enzymes, biopharmaceuticals, and biofuels.
In 2022, the North American fetal bovine serum market held the largest share of 38.3%. This high segment revenue is attributed to the presence of prominent players, better governing policies, increasing clinical diagnostic segment and high research and development activities. Also, the increasing prevalence of diseases, introduction of novel approaches in fetal bovine serum techniques, increasing research centers and academic institutes & labs.