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The closed core transformer market from power transformer segment is set to record 3.5% CAGR through 2032, due to rising infrastructural spending and favorable regulations promoting the refurbishment and expansion of existing grid networks. This trend is further amplified by rapid urbanization and ongoing industrial expansion in developing economies, contributing to the growth of the power transformer industry. Additionally, the North America and Europe regions are experiencing a surge in demand for upgrading and replacing aging electric networks, creating a favorable environment for industrial development.
The closed core transformer market from auto transformer segment will expand at a CAGR of over 6.5% till 2032, owing to its effective transformation capabilities and operational flexibility, which outperform its competitors. The compact unit structure, sustainable costs, and higher efficiency of auto transformers make them highly desirable and encourage their adoption in various industries. Moreover, the integration of smart monitoring technologies has further improved the reliability and cost-effectiveness of auto transformers, contributing to the overall growth of the market.
The closed core transformer market from oil immersed segment dominated more than USD 13 billion revenue in 2022, attributed to their effective compatibility with high-tension applications and superior cooling capabilities compared to dry transformers. Over the years, this technology has gained significant market penetration due to its optimal cooling strength and ease of installation. However, it is important to note that leakage, health concerns, and fire hazards associated with oil-immersed power transformers may pose constraints on the demand for these products in the foreseeable future.
The oil insulated closed core transformer market accounted for 50% revenue share in 2022. Oil-insulated units have been used as insulation technology for transformers since their inception in electrical infrastructure. The demand for these units has been driven by their effective insulation capabilities, high temperature resistance, and wide applicability. However, the industry may face challenges due to the introduction of advanced insulation technologies resulting from rapid technological advancements. Air and gas-insulated power transformers have gained significant market penetration due to their safe and reliable operations, as well as their flexibility in various applications. Despite their ongoing technological advancements, the higher cost and compliance requirements have hindered the widespread adoption of these products.
The closed core transformer market size from pad mounted segment held over USD 6 billion in 2022, on account of requirement for effective base foundation and earthing arrangements for large-unit installations. These units have found widespread applicability across various industries and utility establishments, primarily driven by the need for short-distance transformers. The market of pad mounted transformer is predicted to cross USD 38 billion by 2032.
The closed core transformer market from residential segment witnessed a growth rate of over 7.8% during the forecast period. With the growing emphasis on energy efficiency in residential buildings, there is a rising demand for closed core transformers that offer higher energy efficiency and reduced power losses. These transformers help in optimizing energy consumption and contribute to sustainable residential infrastructure. The adoption of smart home technologies is on the rise, and closed core transformers play a vital role in powering and distributing electricity to these connected devices. The ability of closed core transformers to provide stable and reliable power supply aligns well with the requirements of smart homes.
North America closed core transformer market size is slated to observe 6.5% CAGR between 2023 and 2032, owing to the growing focus toward replacement of the existing electrical equipment with advanced high-quality systems. Regulators have placed significant emphasis on providing affordable and uninterrupted electricity, driving reforms and policies in the power sector. Governments worldwide are making efforts to enhance energy efficiency and increase power generation capacity, which in turn, will fuel the growth of the industry.
In the United States, the government has implemented policies and incentive schemes to integrate sustainable resources and improve conventional electrical networks in rural areas. An example of such an initiative is the USD 35 million REAP (Renewable Energy Systems and Energy Efficiency Improvements) funding program introduced in December 2020. This program falls under the rural development sector and aims to integrate sustainable energy sources into the power grid.